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A recent account of a HEAT retrofit at a Makino SP43 owner:

Today I installed HEAT at one of our new customers. When I first tried to copy the .010" e conditions it produced an error that indicated there was not enough room. I deleted all conditions from 9000 thru 9099. This opened enough space.

We decided to use the special pump parameters on the first job. It was not "both" away but "one" away. It was a 2" tall piece of cast stainless steel, a repeat production job, 24 pieces this time. The cut time had been 1:04 for the part done the day before. High speed 1.2 was used but the part was in a fixture that put the bottom of the part .5" above 0. The est. cut speed was .137"/min. The actual cut speed was about .084"/min. when using standard conditions and pump parameters. I used the same 1.2 e condition and put the steel laminar nozzle on the bottom where the bad flush was. I kept the steel sealed off nozzle in the top because it was sealed off. The cut speed increased from .084"/min to about .124"/min. This is a dramatic increase. He has a fixture that holds nine parts, which had a total cut time of 9 hours 36 min. Using the enhanced flushing brought the per part time from 1:04 down to 44 minutes. This made the time to cut a complete fixture 6 hours 36 mins. This is better than a 35% time savings. The customer is very excited about this!

Kevin Most
Applications Engineer

Received a question asking if HEAT could be added to an existing machine.

Yes, it can. We can upgrade any existing Makino SP-series Wire EDM pretty easily, turbo-charging your speed in poor flushing conditions.

If you want to discuss this, feel free to contact me.

I received a question asking if special wire is required for HEAT and if there were any problems associated with rollers, belts, etc.

There are wires optimized for HEAT, but in general HEAT provides for faster cutting in real world applications without using large diameter or special coated wire.

HEAT can be used with both standard brass and coated wires (paraffin, non-paraffin, and high zinc). The sealed flushing process can be utilized on any Makino wire EDM machine designed for HEAT, and does not require multiple or dedicated machines specific to desired speeds.

A big problem in wire EDM machines is rollers and bearings failing. HEAT includes a patented wire drying system which eliminates the replacement of rollers and bearings. It also includes a filtration process to address high metal removal.

HEAT machines also require no special belts or belt replacements.

HEAT is a perfect EDM solution for poor flushing situations with detached upper and lower nozzles, as well as machining varying part thickness along the cut path. It is ideal for medical hand tools and piece parts, aerospace housings, jigs and holding fixtures.

HEAT can also enhance small volume parts production of stamping die insert blocks, variable thickness punches, mold cores, inserts and slide blocks. It is also ideal for flat, uniform parts such as stamping die blocks, punch retainers, stripper plates, mold core inserts and mold base components.

Using 0.010 or 0.012 inch diameter wire, HEAT can achieve part straightness of 0.0003 inches per side in one pass machining, and 0.0001 inches with two passes. Accuracies of 0.0005 inches can be achieved with one pass, and 0.0003 inches with two passes.

You may be asking yourself, what kinds of parts are suited for HEAT? Below is a picture, but in general any part that has lots of cuts, through-holes, and other complex features. If you’re cutting flat-plate work, HEAT won’t give you much benefit. If you’re cutting a part that is complicated and the nozzles can’t seal against the part, you can expect significant (30-50%) time savings using HEAT.

For all those wondering, HEAT stands for High Energy Applied Technology.

The practical utilization of this high performance machining technology enhances machining speeds up to 40 percent as compared to competitive machining performance.

HEAT also provides a 60 percent improvement in part accuracy and straightness over competitive technologies when compared to the same number of machining passes.

It’ll work as a retrofit on any of Makino’s SP43 and SP64 Wire EDM machines, and is available as an option on new SP43s and SP64s.

In later posts, we’ll talk about how HEAT is different from conventional wire EDM technologies and its performance in real-world applications. You can also email me any questions about HEAT at Jeff.Kiszonas@Makino.com.

Hello, everyone. I'm Jeff Kiszonas, EDM product manager for Makino. In this forum, I'll be discussing HEAT – the latest innovation in Makino Wire EDM technology.

We'll be posting everything from technical descriptions of the technology to test cuts. As you have questions feel free to email me at jeff.kiszonas@makino.com.